The game of football is won at the line of scrimmage if you control the line of scrimmage, you will control the game. Here are the 10 fundamentals of defensive line play. Beginners guide to football learning nfl rules if you are a football beginner, one of your biggest obstacles to achieving full enjoyment of the game is likely understanding football rules. The 43 defense, diagrammed above, features four linemen and three linebackers. Beginners guide to football nfl rules the football girl. Heres a brief overview of the lineups for both the offense and defense sides of the field. I have always said that if you can keep your opponents from scoring you only need 1 run to win the game. For example, a strong safety is a defender, and a regular safety is. Sports football football strategy the team that has the ball in football is the offense. The defense lines up differently, for example, when its making a goalline stand or when its defending against a long pass. Some people call it the 30 stack defense, others will refer to it as the 33 stack defense and still some will call it the 35 defense. The 34 defense is a basic football defensive formation that is used by several nfl teams.
Alignment, coverages, and basic wrinkles for a 43 defense. Qb has the option to pitch to the 3 back or keep it himself. The alignment features three down linemen and four linebackers in the front seven, thus the name 34 defense. No matter what you call it, there is no denying that it has become a popular defense to defend against the spread offenses on the high school level. However, the fundamentals of the game are very easy to understand and follow. An american football team has a variety of defensive strategies. Basic football skills passing, catching, kicking and footwork blocking and tackling flag pulling positional drills and offense and defense drills.
Then, if you are interested to learn more rules you could buy books that will explain you the game in much deeper details. The secondary has two cornerbacks along with a free safety, playing center field. In its current form, it has survived over 30 years of change on the offense side. Jan 08, 2017 on plays where the defense expects the offense to pass, naming emphasis is often placed on the number of defensive backs. At lower levels the 43 is not particularly popular because many coaches consider it weak against the run due to the fact there are only four down linemen. The 34 defense is ideally suited to defending multiple offensive formations. Basic defensive plays for youth basketball coaches stack. Youth football defense, best youth football defenses. Understanding the 425 defense january 8, 2017 by the 4. Learn seven of the most common defensive formations in football to gain a better understanding of the game.
There are always adjustments and changes a coach can make to these plays including sending a player in motion, however it is important when coaching young players. Onegap 34 defense keeps offenses on their heels afca. Here are 10 fundamentals of defensive line play that should be worked on frequently during your defensive individual sessions. If the team with the ball does score or is forced to give up possession, the offensive and defensive teams switch roles the offensive team goes on defense and the. Here, youll discover a complete collection of football plays for offense, defense, and special teams. Take for example a basic two back 21 personnel pro formation. Mar 03, 2010 alignment, coverages, and basic wrinkles for a 43 defense. Each team has two outside linebackers, who play toward the sidelines, away from the center of the field.
Defending the offence effectively is critical to the success of your own offence. In a basic 43 or 34 defense, there are four defensive backs on the field 2 cornerbacks, 1 strong safety, and 1 free safety. Contains running options to the middle of the field. Basic softball defensive strategy and tactics is a look at the fundamental defensive components of the game. Click here for a pdf that summarizes the formations. The youth football 44 is a defense which consists of 4 down linemen and 4 linebackers. Basic principles of defending defence starts with the battle for possession when you have the ball, you do not have to defend.
Just like on defense there are eleven players on the field for each offensive play. To a newcomer, american football can look overly complex. Going over what type of positions flag football offers could spike the interest of the players. The truth is that football is a very sophisticated game with thousands of. The 43 defense has been one of the most successful defenses over a long period of time in the history of football. Pdf attacking and defensive styles of play in soccer. Offense playbooks the air raid offense is a shotgun spread, passfirst offense designed by hal mumme and mike leach while they were at the university of kentucky in the 1990s. Wildcat, 43, 34, shotgun before the team can run a play, the players must first line up in a formation. Aug 26, 2017 learn how to set up your defense with these basic sets and concepts for.
Onegap 34 defense keeps offenses on their heels afca insider. In a previous episode, we looked at the foundations of the 34 defense system you can also download a free pdf for adjusting alignments on your 34 defense there. The linebackers are stacked behind the defensive linemen. Basketball court dimensions, court diagrams, basics, coaching tips. Football is a roughandtumble game with its own jargon, including some terms that are just plain odd. The base 44 defense is a run stopping defense in its truest form. Basic football skills passing, catching, kicking and footwork. Defense 33, defense 425, defense 34, featured articles, defense 353, coaching defense, defense 43, defense 44, option football fire man blitz out of the 43 defense the fire man blitz out of the 43 defense is a simple blitz that we like against spread offenses. In a zone defense each player has a spot in a specific formation and a corresponding. The defense is based on each lineman being responsible for one gap and controlling that gap. If you study and learn the defensive coverages and tendencies of your opponent you will dramatically increase your chance for a w. One key to a successful offense is reading the defensive coverage prior to the snap.
May 19, 2015 i believe one defense can stop everything. Basic principles of defending united soccer academy. February 2004 teaching football skills warming up 4 warming up a warmup period is the first part of every training session or preparation for competition. We have found, however, that if you slant your defensive line strong and weak, you can play a singlegap 34 defense that allows teams to use a 34 scheme with smaller linemen. Here we will discuss a base 43 look and some wrinkles and adjustments that a defense will show based on various offensive looks. Learn the basics of defensive positions, plays, and strategy with this helpful video. Basic softball defensive strategy and tactics softball tutor. Two backs leading through the hole usually in bone formation sweep. Nfl football operations mission is to establish a culture of clarity, consistency and credibility in all aspects of the greatest game. American football is about trying to make points by passing, carrying, or kicking an oblong ball with two pointed ends into your opponents end zone. Jan 20, 2014 the art of defending how to defend in football everything you need to know duration.
Not paying attention to each part could break your defense. Football for dummies usa edition cheat sheet dummies. Before we take a look at the football field diagram with positions explained, there are some basics that you should understand like the football field dimensions, the different characteristics of the field, and most importantly the objective of the game. Teams have won with the 43 defense at every level, from youth football to high school, college and the nfl. When football players take the field, they line up in certain places on or behind the line of scrimmage. With 4 defensive linemen, 3 lbs, and 4 players in the secondary, it is just about as balanced a defensive alignment as there can be. We look at how your players should organise themselves, what are their roles and responsibilities as defenders, and how they should react in different defensive situations.
The linebackers are the teams second line of defense. Onegap 34 defense as teams begin to get faster, more spread out, and more pass heavy on offense, a way many defenses are counteracting this is by moving to a 34 defense. Jun 20, 2019 the 34 defense has become a popular defense in football at all levels over the last couple of years mostly thanks to teams like the new england patriots, pittsburgh steelers and the oregon ducks. Youth football playbooks for defense, pdf football defense. Free pdf soccer passing drills, dribbling drills, shooting. At the higher levels, the quality and size of the average down. It is the bread and butter of a defense and almost every football team spends half the game in this formation.
Positions dline t tackle center in a gap, one gap away from ng. Coach collins goes through the basics of an 8man defense including the gfront package and how it delivers flexibility and the ability to attack. Football positions made easy with a labeled diagram. Basic offensive fundamentals chico area recreation. Incorporate trick plays into your offense part 2 basic trick plays. Dec 23, 2012 the 43 defense has been one of the most successful defenses over a long period of time in the history of football. Whether you coach pop warner or varsity high school, this section will have a ton of material you can add to your playbook. The ss and ws play force while the four down linemen and two inside linebackers account for all the interior gaps. Welcome to the extra point, where members of the nfls football data and analytics team will share updates on leaguewide trends in football data, interesting visualizations that showcase innovative ways to use the leagues data, and provide an inside look at how the nfl uses datadriven insight to improve and monitor player and team performance. The 44 stack is a great way to confuse the offensive linemens blocking scheme.
The crack screen football play is an excellent play for youth football. This episode looks at your base play calling using your 34 defense blitz package. The team that has the ball in football is the offense. Our flag football playbooks focus on various formations, including spread, trips, stack, doubleback and singleback. From youth football all the way up to the professional ranks, just about every team has some plays that are run out of the 43 formation. To the amateur eye, how different defenses are set up on the football field can be confusing to grasp. The onside kick chart has been updated when an offense uses the slowdown offense any play can be called. In a base defense 3 linebackers, a linebacker instead of a nickel cornerback is asked to cover the entire shallow area near the sideline because both the. The 43 is the most commonly used defense at the upper levels, including the nfl.
Below are a few basic offensive and defensive formations. When the other team has the ball, its the job of the defense to stop them. Football is an essential piece of americas fabric, uniting fans, players and communities with a simple yet powerful bond. Posts bryan collins goes through the complete guide to the 44 defense.
To help you recognize different defensive strategies, here are a handful of common lineups that defenses use to keep the offense in check. Pat narduzzi, former michigan state dc, and new hc at pitt, on quarters coverage. American football basic concepts and rules in 60 minutes. In a 43 defense, the team has one inside linebacker, usually referred to as the middle linebacker.
Clearly, it is essential to analyse offensive and defensive behaviour from the interaction between teams, not just from a single perspective, as proposed by. Cover 2 read allows a defense to align versus different formations and continue to stop the run. Home coaching defense defensive line 10 fundamentals of defensive line play 10 fundamentals of defensive line play coaching the defensive line is very important and there are many youth football coaches that do not focus enough on coaching up their d line. The four basic defensive alignments are named according to the number of players in each position. Remaining sound on the back end, especially against offenses like the air raid, it also gives the defense the ability to stop the run and have answers for the immensely popular rpo offenses. The goal of the defense is to stop the offense from getting 10 yards in four plays. In the world of high school football, a lot of teams do not have the size on the defensive line to play a 34 defense the way college and pro teams play their 34.
The 43 defense is the most common base defensive formation in the nfl. The differences are seen in the zones where it is more likely that possession will. When a defense switched from a 43 to a 34 the defensive lineman pass rush is reduced by 1 not halved. These are various college playbooks that range from full playbooks to clinic presentations. This play allows your half back to get the ball and make plays in the open field. Nov 02, 2009 learn the basic player positions in defensive football as well as two basic play formations. The 43 defense is one of the most basic formations a coach can run.
Jul 23, 2018 5 on 5 flag football defense free download as pdf file. Good defense by attackers igood defense by attackers is a foundation stone fors a foundation stone for good team defense. Here is our guide to the basic rules of the game, including the flow of play and the methods of scoring. The combination of the front and the coverage creates the standard way of calling a defense. They have four downs to go ten yards and get a first down or they lose possession of the ball. The defensive line in the 43 its critical that the defensive line is able to control their gap. The defensive soccer drills and games in this section will help you coach your players to work as a unit at the back. It is also versatile in that lbs can shift to the strong or weak sides, depending on the type. Post has a 5511 record since coach collins took over in 1998, including 111 seasons in 2001 and 2002. While learning nfl rules may take some time, knowing the basic football rules can dramatically increase ones enjoyment of the game. In order to best understand the concepts involved and why they are effective, we need to first familiarize ourselves with a few basic defensive secondary coverages. Flag football drills and practice plans regina youth flag football. I believe we could play an entire football game in our base defense, i believe that if everyone lines up exactly right, reads their keys, and does all the fundamentals involved with the defense, it is enough to win.
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